The mod_tls module in ProFTPD before 1.3.2b, and 1.3.3 before 1.3.3rc2, when the dNSNameRequired TLS option is enabled, does not properly handle a '\0' character in a domain name in the Subject Alternative Name field of an X.509 client certificate, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended client-hostname restrictions via a crafted certificate issued by a legitimate Certification Authority, a related issue to CVE-2009-2408.
Use CWE-310, Proftpd vendor hub and Proftpd product page to widen CVE-2009-3639 into its surrounding weakness, vendor, and product context.
Compare it with CVE-2019-12815, CVE-2010-20103 and CVE-2020-9273 for nearby disclosures in the same product family.