Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 9, and 10 Consumer Preview, does not properly handle objects in memory, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by attempting to access a nonexistent object, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow, aka "Col Element Remote Code Execution Vulnerability," as demonstrated by VUPEN during a Pwn2Own competition at CanSecWest 2012.
Use CWE-94, Microsoft vendor hub and Internet Explorer product page to widen CVE-2012-1876 into its surrounding weakness, vendor, and product context.
Compare it with CVE-2021-27085, CVE-2021-26411 and CVE-2020-0878 for nearby disclosures in the same product family. Additional editorial context is available in Weekly Security Roundup: Navigating the April 2026 Threat Landscape and Critical Framework Exploits.