An exploitable command injection vulnerability exists in the way Netgate pfSense CE 2.4.4-RELEASE processes the parameters of a specific POST request. The attacker can exploit this and gain the ability to execute arbitrary commands on the system. An attacker needs to be able to send authenticated POST requests to the administration web interface. Command injection is possible in the `powerd_battery_mode` POST parameter.
Use CWE-78, Netgate vendor hub and Pfsense product page to widen CVE-2018-4021 into its surrounding weakness, vendor, and product context.
Compare it with CVE-2020-21487, CVE-2023-48123 and CVE-2023-42326 for nearby disclosures in the same product family.