This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the rc_service parameter provided to apply_save.cgi. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12355.
Use CWE-78, Netgear vendor hub and Br200 Firmware product page to widen CVE-2021-27256 into its surrounding weakness, vendor, and product context.
Compare it with CVE-2021-27253, CVE-2021-27252 and CVE-2021-27251 for nearby disclosures in the same product family.