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Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Server contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the Web Console. The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation on the database name parameter required in certain unauthenticated APIs. A malicious URL visited by anyone with network access to the server could be used to blindly execute arbitrary SQL statements on the backend database. Version 7.12.0 and all versions prior to 7.11.2 are affected.
Cite this page
CVE-2021-40842. CVEDatabase.com. Retrieved 1 May 2026. https://cvedatabase.com/cve/CVE-2021-40842
Use CWE-89, Proofpoint vendor hub and Insider Threat Management Server product page to widen CVE-2021-40842 into its surrounding weakness, vendor, and product context.
Compare it with CVE-2020-10658, CVE-2020-10656 and CVE-2020-10655 for nearby disclosures in the same product family. Additional editorial context is available in Weekly Security Roundup: Navigating the April 2026 Threat Landscape and Critical Framework Exploits.