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rejetto HFS (aka HTTP File Server) 3 before 0.52.10 on Linux, UNIX, and macOS allows OS command execution by remote authenticated users (if they have Upload permissions). This occurs because a shell is used to execute df (i.e., with execSync instead of spawnSync in child_process in Node.js).
Use CWE-78, Rejetto vendor hub and Http File Server product page to widen CVE-2024-39943 into its surrounding weakness, vendor, and product context.
Compare it with CVE-2024-23692, CVE-2014-6287 and CVE-2020-13432 for nearby disclosures in the same product family.