Cacti is an open source performance and fault management framework. Due to a flaw in multi-line SNMP result parser, authenticated users can inject malformed OIDs in the response. When processed by ss_net_snmp_disk_io() or ss_net_snmp_disk_bytes(), a part of each OID will be used as a key in an array that is used as part of a system command, causing a command execution vulnerability. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.2.29.
Use CWE-78, Cacti vendor hub and Cacti product page to widen CVE-2025-22604 into its surrounding weakness, vendor, and product context.
Compare it with CVE-2005-10004, CVE-2025-24367 and CVE-2025-26520 for nearby disclosures in the same product family.