HomeRuby-LangCVE-2025-43857

CVE-2025-43857

MEDIUM
6.0CVSS
Published: 2025-04-28
Updated: 2025-11-21
AI Analysis

Description

Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Prior to versions 0.5.7, 0.4.20, 0.3.9, and 0.2.5, there is a possibility for denial of service by memory exhaustion when net-imap reads server responses. At any time while the client is connected, a malicious server can send can send a "literal" byte count, which is automatically read by the client's receiver thread. The response reader immediately allocates memory for the number of bytes indicated by the server response. This should not be an issue when securely connecting to trusted IMAP servers that are well-behaved. It can affect insecure connections and buggy, untrusted, or compromised servers (for example, connecting to a user supplied hostname). This issue has been patched in versions 0.5.7, 0.4.20, 0.3.9, and 0.2.5.

CVSS Metrics

Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
network
Complexity
low
Privileges
none
User Action
passive
Confidentiality
undefined
Integrity
undefined
Availability
undefined
Weaknesses
CWE-400CWE-405CWE-770CWE-789CWE-770

Metadata

Primary Vendor
RUBY-LANG
Published
4/28/2025
Last Modified
11/21/2025
Source
NIST NVD
Note: Verify all details with official vendor sources before applying patches.

Affected Products

ruby-lang : net\ruby-lang : net\ruby-lang : net\ruby-lang : net\

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CVE-CVE-2025-43857 | MEDIUM Severity | CVEDatabase.com | CVEDatabase.com