Is CVE-2026-33123 actively exploited?

CVE-2026-33123 has no public evidence of in-the-wild exploitation as of 2026-03-23.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-33123?

CVE-2026-33123 has a CVSS score of 5.1 (MEDIUM severity). Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X.

How do I patch CVE-2026-33123?

Patch guidance is available from pypdf project security advisories. CVEDatabase generates AI-assisted remediation guidance on demand for CVE-2026-33123.

Which products are affected by CVE-2026-33123?

1 product: pypdf project pypdf.

CVE-2026-33123 - remediation guidance & executive summary

Description

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Versions prior to 6.9.1 allow an attacker to craft a malicious PDF which leads to long runtimes and/or large memory usage. Exploitation requires accessing an array-based stream with many entries. This issue has been fixed in version 6.9.1.

CVSS Metrics

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector: local
Complexity: low
Privileges: none
User Action: none
Confidentiality: undefined
Integrity: undefined
Availability: undefined
Weaknesses: CWE-400 CWE-407

Metadata

Primary Vendor: PYPDF_PROJECT
Published: 3/20/2026
Last Modified: 3/23/2026
Source: NIST NVD
Note: Verify all details with official vendor sources before applying patches.

CVE-2026-33123

Description

CVSS Metrics

Metadata

Affected Products

Remediation Guidance

Executive Summary