In lighttpd 1.4.46 through 1.4.63, the mod_extforward_Forwarded function of the mod_extforward plugin has a stack-based buffer overflow (4 bytes representing -1), as demonstrated by remote denial of service (daemon crash) in a non-default configuration. The non-default configuration requires handling of the Forwarded header in a somewhat unusual manner. Also, a 32-bit system is much more likely to be affected than a 64-bit system.
Use CWE-787, Lighttpd vendor hub and Lighttpd product page to widen CVE-2022-22707 into its surrounding weakness, vendor, and product context.
Compare it with CVE-2019-11072, CVE-2014-2323 and CVE-2013-4559 for nearby disclosures in the same product family.