Cacti is an open source performance and fault management framework. Prior to 1.2.29, there is an input-validation flaw in the SNMP device configuration functionality. An authenticated Cacti user can supply crafted SNMP community strings containing control characters (including newlines) that are accepted, stored verbatim in the database, and later embedded into backend SNMP operations. In environments where downstream SNMP tooling or wrappers interpret newline-separated tokens as command boundaries, this can lead to unintended command execution with the privileges of the Cacti process. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.2.29.
Use CWE-77, Cacti vendor hub and Cacti product page to widen CVE-2025-66399 into its surrounding weakness, vendor, and product context.
Compare it with CVE-2025-22604, CVE-2005-10004 and CVE-2025-24367 for nearby disclosures in the same product family.